Thyroid Concerns problems are becoming more common today, especially among young adults and women. Many people feel tired, gain or lose weight suddenly, or notice mood changes—but don’t realize that these can be linked to the thyroid.
At Mediexpro, patients often come with simple complaints like fatigue or weight changes, and later discover that the underlying cause is a thyroid imbalance. According to Dr. Sandwip Talukdar (MBBS, DFM – BSMMU, MCPS (FM), CCD – BIRDEM, DMU – BTEB), thyroid disorders are manageable when detected early, but ignoring symptoms can affect overall health.
In this guide, we will explain thyroid concerns in a clear and simple way so you can understand your body better.
What Is the Thyroid?
The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of your neck. Although small, it plays a very important role in controlling your body’s metabolism.
It produces hormones that regulate:
- Energy levels
- Body weight
- Heart rate
- Body temperature
- Mood
When the thyroid is not working properly, it can affect many systems in the body.
Common Thyroid Problems
There are mainly two types of thyroid disorders:
1. Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid)
This happens when the thyroid does not produce enough hormones.
Common symptoms:
- Feeling tired all the time
- Weight gain
- Dry skin and hair
- Depression or low mood
- Slow heartbeat
- Cold intolerance
This condition develops slowly and is often ignored in the beginning.
2. Hyperthyroidism (Overactive Thyroid)
This occurs when the thyroid produces too much hormone.
Common symptoms:
- Weight loss despite eating normally
- Anxiety or irritability
- Fast heartbeat
- Sweating
- Tremors (shaking hands)
- Difficulty sleeping
Hyperthyroidism often shows more noticeable symptoms than hypothyroidism.
Why Do Thyroid Problems Occur?
Thyroid issues can happen for different reasons:
Hormonal Imbalance
Changes in hormone levels can disrupt thyroid function.
Autoimmune Conditions
The body’s immune system may attack the thyroid.
Iodine Imbalance
Too much or too little iodine in diet can affect the thyroid.
Family History
If someone in your family has thyroid problems, your risk may be higher.
Stress and Lifestyle
Chronic stress and poor lifestyle habits can also contribute.
Who Is at Risk?
According to doctors at Mediexpro, thyroid problems are more common in:
- Women (especially after pregnancy)
- People over 30
- Individuals with family history
- Those with diabetes or other hormonal conditions
- People under chronic stress
Early Signs You Should Not Ignore
Many people ignore early thyroid symptoms, thinking they are normal stress or weakness.
Watch out for:
- Unexplained weight gain or loss
- Constant fatigue
- Hair fall
- Mood swings
- Irregular periods
- Difficulty concentrating
If these symptoms continue, it is important to get checked.
How Thyroid Problems Are Diagnosed
Diagnosis is simple and usually involves a blood test.
Doctors check:
- TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)
- T3 and T4 levels
At Mediexpro, patients receive proper evaluation to ensure accurate diagnosis and avoid unnecessary confusion.
Treatment Options
The good news is that most thyroid conditions can be controlled effectively.
For Hypothyroidism
- Daily hormone replacement medicine
- Regular monitoring
For Hyperthyroidism
- Medication to control hormone production
- Lifestyle changes
- In some cases, advanced treatment
Dr. Sandwip Talukdar emphasizes that treatment should always be guided by a doctor, not self-medication.
Thyroid Problems Be Cured?
Some thyroid conditions are temporary, but many require long-term management.
However:
- Symptoms can be fully controlled
- Patients can live a normal, healthy life
- Regular follow-up is important
Lifestyle Tips for Thyroid Health
Simple habits can support thyroid function:
- Eat a balanced diet
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Reduce stress
- Get enough sleep
- Avoid skipping medication
- Follow doctor’s advice regularly
When Should You See a Doctor?
You should consult a doctor if:
- Symptoms last more than a few weeks
- You notice sudden weight changes
- You feel constantly tired
- You have a family history of thyroid problems
Early diagnosis can prevent complications.
Expert Care at Mediexpro
At Mediexpro, thyroid concerns are managed with a patient-focused approach, ensuring proper diagnosis and personalized treatment.
Consultant Doctor
Dr. Sandwip Talukdar
MBBS
DFM (BSMMU)
MCPS (FM)
CCD (BIRDEM)
DMU (BTEB)
Dr. Talukdar believes in treating the root cause and guiding patients with simple, practical advice.
Final Thoughts
Thyroid problems are common, but they should never be ignored. Small symptoms can grow into bigger issues if left untreated.
The good news is that with proper care and regular monitoring, thyroid disorders can be controlled effectively. If you notice any unusual changes in your body, it’s always better to consult a doctor early.
